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How We Run Email for Crowdfunding Campaigns

The email system behind our Kickstarter and Indiegogo launches: how we organise an audience, what gets sent when, and why campaign email is built differently from ordinary online-store marketing.

01 Why campaign email is its own discipline

A crowdfunding campaign is a single timed event, not an always-open shop. Most of the money arrives in two short windows: the opening days and the closing days. Email is the main lever you have over both.

Three facts about these platforms shape every decision that follows.

One audience, several different relationships

Some people have given you nothing but an email address. Others have already paid to reserve a discount. Sending both the same message wastes the first group's attention and undersells the second group's commitment.

Discount codes do not exist

Neither Kickstarter nor Indiegogo has a coupon field. Any price below the public reward tier can only be reached through a private link. That single constraint determines how every offer email is written.

Momentum is public

Funding totals and deadlines are visible to everyone. A campaign that stalls looks stalled, which is why sends are scheduled around momentum rather than a fixed weekly cadence.
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Everything that follows comes from those three facts. The structure stays deliberately simple: divide the audience, automate the warm-up, then run the live campaign by hand.

02 The four audiences we build around

We call these segments. A segment is a group of subscribers who receive their own version of each email. Every scheduled send exists as parallel versions, one per segment, going out at the same moment with different wording, price, and link.

LEADS

People who have given you an email address but no money. Every email they receive works toward one action: placing a VIP deposit before launch.

VIPS

People who have paid a small refundable deposit to reserve a discount. They have already committed, so their emails confirm the price and make sure they do not miss the launch window.

PAST BACKERS

People who backed an earlier campaign from the same creator, or bought from their store. One reactivation email brings them back, after which they are priced at a loyalty tier.

DORMANT SIGNUPS

People who joined during an earlier prelaunch window that was delayed or restarted. One re-entry email brings them back before they rejoin the normal schedule.

Campaigns often run more than one VIP level. Each level is treated as its own segment, with its own price, benefit, and link, rather than as a variation inside a single VIP list.

The loyalty tier sits between the two extremes: better than the public price, short of full VIP. It rewards a past backer for returning without devaluing the deposit that VIPs actually paid.


03 How a Lead becomes a VIP

The entire purpose of the prelaunch phase is to move people from the Lead segment into the VIP segment. The diagram shows what happens when they do.

Two rules follow from this, and both are applied to every single send.

A VIP tag removes someone from the Lead track

They are not simply shown a different version of the same email. They leave the Lead sequence entirely and stop receiving it.

The exclusion runs both ways

Leads are never sent messaging about a VIP price they have not reserved, which would only advertise a discount they cannot access.

During prelaunch this happens automatically inside Klaviyo. After launch, when every campaign is sent by hand, the same exclusion is applied manually at send time. It is the single most important check in the process.


04 Prelaunch: the automated warm-up

● TYPICALLY 1–2 WEEKS BEFORE LAUNCH

This is the only stage built as an automated flow. A flow is a sequence that triggers on a delay or a date, so once it is configured in Klaviyo, nobody presses send.

Welcome — three versions

Leads receive the deposit pitch. VIPs receive a WhatsApp invitation with no upsell, because they have already converted. Anyone who converts partway through the sequence receives a third version of their own: a thank-you confirming what they have reserved, rather than another pitch.
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CORVA  "✨ Welcome to the Corva One family."

Survey

Incentivised product feedback, usually in exchange for a gift or an extended warranty. It sharpens the messaging for launch and gives quieter subscribers a low-commitment reason to engage.

Reactivation — past backers and store customers

A single send outside the main flow, reintroducing the new product to people who already know the creator.

Countdown — 7 days out, then 24 hours out

Confirms the launch date, previews the opening-window bonus, and pushes whichever launch reminder the campaign is using.
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CORVA  "🚀 Just 7 days left till launch day!" · "Gift inside 🎁"


Three separate reminders make sure people know the moment the campaign opens. Which ones we use depends on the campaign; often it is two of the three.

REMINDER

RUN BY

WHAT IT DOES

WhatsApp group

TCF

Ongoing community contact and soft engagement

SMS

TCF

One text at the moment the campaign goes live

"Notify Me" button

Kickstarter

The platform's own launch alert, separate from our SMS

05 Launch and the live campaign

● GO-LIVE DAY THROUGH THE FINAL DEADLINE
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Nothing after this point is automated. Launch, live nurture, and the closing countdown are each sent by hand, one campaign per segment, so every send can respond to how the campaign is actually performing.

Launch day

One send per segment, timed to the moment the campaign opens. Leads receive a link to the public reward tier. VIPs and loyalty-tier backers receive their own private link with the discount already applied.
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CORVA  "Aaaand we're LIVE! 🚀" · "Order within 12 hours to get a gift"

Live nurture

The job here is re-engaging people who saw the launch email and did not act, without repeating the same pitch at them. The segment split stays the same; only the angle changes. Anything about the product that credibly moves someone closer to backing can carry a send.
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CORVA  "100% funded within just 17 minutes" — "🔥 Last Chance for Super Early Bird Prices!"

Milestone proof

Funding percentage or speed, used as social proof. after a strong opening

Urgency wave

A price step-up with a genuine deadline. when momentum flattens

Seasonal bonus

A free add-on tied to a moment, not a deeper discount. when price alone has stalled

Update and engagement

A production update paired with a giveaway. when reach matters most

Third-party proof

Press coverage or backer testimonials. when hesitation is about trust rather than urgency

Those are the angles that recur most often, not a closed list. A feature that has not landed yet, a fresh photo set, or an answer to a question that keeps coming up will each justify a send of its own.

The final 72 hours

A three-day notice followed by a twenty-four hour push, using the same segment split and the same private links as launch day. This is usually where a second bonus is stacked on top of the existing discount.
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CORVA  "⏰ Your VIP price is slipping away" — 24 hours remaining


06 Taking backers out of the sequence

Once the campaign is live, part of the audience has already bought. Continuing to send them launch offers wastes reach and irritates the people who supported you earliest. Two mechanisms remove them.

An opt-out form at the foot of live emails

From the third live send onward, every email carries a short opt-out form at the bottom. It is separate from the standard unsubscribe: it lets someone who has already backed step out of the campaign sequence without leaving your list altogether. The first two live sends run without it, so the opening push still reaches everyone.

Backer surveys

At points during the campaign we send a short survey asking whether the recipient has backed yet. Anyone who answers yes is excluded from the sends that follow, so they are not asked again to do something they have already done.
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The two work from opposite directions: the opt-out waits for the backer to act, the survey asks them directly. Together they keep the remaining audience focused on people who still have a decision to make. 


There is a deliverability argument for this as well as a courtesy one. Mailboxes read low engagement as a signal, so a list that keeps sending offers to people who have already converted gradually damages the inbox placement of the sends that still matter. Removing converted backers keeps open rates honest and protects the final countdown, which is when placement counts most.

07 How VIP pricing actually works

Because neither platform supports discount codes, a reserved price is not something the backer enters. It exists only behind a private link that we create and track.

PLATFORM

THE MECHANIC

Kickstarter

A secret reward: a tier deliberately left off the public rewards list, reachable only through a direct link.

Indiegogo

A Secret User Group: a unique link that unlocks perks and pricing reserved for that group.

The practical effect is that the copy stays simple. A VIP email never walks someone through changing a pledge amount or applying anything at checkout. It points at their link, and the price is already there.

08 Voice

Emails come from the founder by name for most of the sequence. The title shifts with the phase, from "Creator of X" before launch to "Founder, X" once live, but it stays one identifiable person rather than a company.
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A team sign-off is equally normal and is not reserved for any particular moment. It tends to suit operational messages, production updates, and occasionally a straight deadline reminder.

CORVA  "Alex, Founder of Corva" across most of the sequence, including the final 24-hour push; "The Corva Team" alone on the Super Early Bird deadline email; "Alex and the Corva Team" on the production update and giveaway.

Subject lines stay short and lead with the benefit, typically with one emoji. Preview text is treated as a second line rather than a repeat of the first: it adds the hook the subject line had no room for.

09 Measurement

Every segment carries its own tracked link on every send, not only at launch. That means performance is separable by segment for the life of the campaign: which groups are converting, which have gone quiet, and where an extra push is worth sending. At the close, you have attribution by segment rather than a single blended number, which is what makes the next campaign easier to plan.

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